Princes Street Gardens is one of the most important urban parks situated in the heart of Edinburgh, separating the city’s Old Town from the New Town.
The Gardens were created in the 1820s following the long draining of the Nor Loch and building of the New Town, beginning in the 1760s. The loch, situated on the north side of the town, was originally an artificial creation forming part of its medieval defences and made expansion northwards difficult. The water was habitually polluted from sewage draining downhill from the Old Town.
The gardens run along the south side of Princes Street and are divided by The Mound, on which the National Gallery of Scotland and the Royal Scottish Academy buildings are located.
East Princes Street Gardens is the annual home of Edinburgh’s Christmas Market along with the Mound. While West Princes Street Gardens often sees thousands of music fans descend on the Ross Bandstand for concerts, including the main Hogmanay party every year.
The city centre gardens are a popular spot for visitors and locals alike, with sun worshippers heading there every summer to soak up the rays, either in the shadows of Edinburgh Castle in the west gardens or the Scott Monument in the east gardens.

13. WINTER WONDERLAND The beginnings of the Ice Rink at Winter Wonderland in Princes Street Gardens. contact Luke Harriman, production manager of ww 07905 921 042
The Ice Rink under construction at Winter Wonderland in Princes Street Gardens in November, 2003. Photo: Julie Bull

14. Take your partner
Old people pictured dancing in Princes Street Gardens at the Ross Bandstand in 1961. Photo: Archive

15. Give us a wave
Seven-year-old Rebecca Craig from Falkirk plays on the carousel at Edinburgh Christmas in Princes Street Gardens in December 2008. Photo: Dan Phillips

16. Tribute
A special flowerbed showing the South African flag with the logo for Mr Mandela's Aids charity 46664 - his old prison number - was planted in east Princes Street Gardens to mark the occasion of Nelson Mandela's 90th Birthday in July 2008. Photo: Esme Allen


